7.20.2016

King's Highway pt. 5.5: Duma Key, Revisited

I finished my fourth reread of Duma Key in as many years last night. 

(2008)

It's the book I've nominated as King's best on at least two occasions (2012 and only a few weeks ago). I stand by that, as well as these remarks in my original review, but this time around some of the shortcuts in the last two or three hundred pages annoyed me more than on previous occasions. 

But who cares? It's not a perfect novel, but is it perfect enough? Absolutely. If it was the only thing he'd ever written, perhaps its excellence would stand out more clearly. As it is, it's like the hidden peak in the range on everyone's horizon, obscured by the ones easier to see from the ground, perhaps. Or perhaps it's just my personal favorite. Either/or makes no difference to me.

As it is not the only book King has written, though, it's instructive to consider what it has in common with its bibliographic brothers and sisters. I think if you have a fair idea of the ways King usually goes about his novel-writing business then it's easy to see the way he does so here is pretty tidy. He showed up with the toolbox he describes so well in On Writing and ready to build the reader a unique and multi-level summer home on the Florida coast. (Before, of course, invoking an ancient demon and then destroying the place with a hurricane. Caveat Emptor. Or perhaps - as scrawled on the remains of the gates to Heron's Roost, the first Eastland estate on Duma Key - it should be Abyssus Abyssum Invocat.)


I thought it might be fun to resurrect my King's Highway Bingo Scorecard to discuss some of these similarities with other King works. Maybe along the way I can explain - to myself as much as anyone else - why I feel all of these elements combine so pleasingly for me in Duma Key. As the Denver Post wrote in its review of the novel:

"The usual King devices are present: a penchant for dropping in pop-culture references to frame events; liberal applications of portent ('I wish with all my heart that I could have seen her better, because I never saw her again'); the convergence of multiple, seemingly unrelated stories like tributaries into a raging river; and a dreamlike climax in which characters transcend their abilities on their personal proving grounds.

But again, (it) works not in spite of these chestnuts but because of them. Somehow King can shuffle the same cards and consistently deal new storytelling hands. It is, in essence, his own supernatural accomplishment."

Hear, hear. And without further ado (insert sound fx of AC/DC's "Thunderstruck" and car engine revving, tires squealing, then cut to fast-motion shots of the open road):


Is the protagonist from Maine? Minnesota. Duma is modeled on Casey Key, FL., and judging from how well King brings it to life here I hope he sets something else down there soon. Minnesota, too, for that matter, why not.

Does someone entertain thoughts of suicide? Yes. Suicide is not the dominant theme of the book, though; precisely the opposite.

Is there a psychic child? Yes, Libby, i.e. Elizabeth Eastlake as a youngster, though her psionic abilities are more like Edgar's. They're more perfect tuning forks for the supernatural Perse. 

Are plot events foreshadowed explicitly by a dead character/ dream character/ psychic? Yes.

Is there a big-ass storm at the end? Absolutely. King often uses storms as punctuation, as many writers do, or as found-structure. Here, the storm is the Götterdämmerung of the Edgar/Perse synthesis, which makes it the final, willful act of the healed (though not without considerable sacrifice) artist emerging from the underworld. Battered and weary - bereft of arm and more - but alive. 



Is there a racist / misogynist / falsely-religious antagonist? No.

Is there telepathy?
The only conventionally telepathic character here is Wireman, and only for half the book. King has sometimes used telepathy as a blunt instrument or as a way of getting his characters out of trouble. I do not doubt his sincere fascination with the subject, but it sometimes amazes me how omnipresent it is in his work. You'd figure if only for variety someone would say "Hey now... again with this?" 

But here, telepathy - like the storm or the psychic child - is just another tool in his toolkit, used precisely and with great skill, rather than anything deus-ex-machina-y. (Jack's sudden ventriloquism at Heron's Roost aside. And maybe that's just there to draw attention to how he usually employs such things.) Duma Key is a rare transit-of-Venus in King's catalog where all of these elements line up to reflect (and refract) the novel's deeper themes.
 
Is there a wisecracking sidekick with repetitive catchphrases? And here we have the best of all these points: Wireman. Not only is Wireman the best sidekick character in any King book - the perfect synthesis of Matt Burke, Glen Bateman, Richie Tozier, Eddie Dean, Tom McCourt, you name it - his repetitive-catchphrase-disorder actually makes sense: it's the result of having been shot in the head. Plus, his chemistry with Edgar is very agreeable. It's oversold in spots,
much the same way every character in the book makes a point to verbalize that Jack "is just terrific", but in a way, that's part of the fun. I get the impression King wasn't stacking the deck to get us to like them; he was just letting them speak freely amongst themselves. These are characters who think the world of one another.

Are there epistolary sections? Yes. I've mentioned elsewhere that these sections are never my favorite parts of King-books. Whomever the letter/journal writer, he or she always sounds the same from novel-to-novel, and it never reads authentically to me. Duma Key only has a few (emails from Pam, Edgar, Kamen, and Ilse, mainly), and they're not bad. The rare exception in this category.

Is info deliberately withheld between chapters/ sections to build page-turning suspense? Yes, and maybe a bit too much in the back pages. A little of that goes a long way.
I rolled my eyes at Jack's sudden ventriloquism as a way to give voice to Noreen from the first read on, but maybe all of Edgar's super-powered insight into Nan Melda's and Elizabeth's first go-round with Perse is a little info-dump-y. 

I quite like Wireman's bravado, though. This has nothing to do with info deliberately being withheld - neither does the last part of the above paragraph, for that matter. Consider these additional remarks as bonus features.


Does someone not give "shit one" or say "happy crappy?" I think there is one not-giving-of-shit-one. Most of this novel's refrains ("Houston, we are a go for such-and-such" or any of Wireman's wise sayings) work very well.

Does someone imitate or engage in "mammy" dialogue? Sort of, with Nan Melda/ Noreen. But only minimally, and you could certainly argue that it, too, is in service to theme and not just that Little Black Sambo Tourette's that occasionally (and unfortunately) possesses King. 

 
And perhaps the most important square: 


Is it a ridiculously enjoyable read? For me, this is as compulsively readable as any other book in the big man's catalog. It's epic and wonderful and moving and mystical and filled with insights both profound and unsettling. And just as a writerly construction, I admire the crap out of it.


~

I don't believe there are any plans to bring Duma Key to either the small or big screen. Which on one hand is too bad. I love the story, and I can easily see it as a movie or mini-series. It might be tricky to pull off all of Edgar's paintings, but it could be done, and done quite well.

On the other, I'm incredibly sick of disappointing King adaptations. No need to rush things. 

Nevertheless, I couldn't help picturing the whole thing as a miniseries as I read along. Previous casting suggestions in these pages (by Bryant Burnette) were Bryan Cranston as Edgar and Edward James Olmos as Wireman. That's about as perfectly-matched to the characters in the book as you can get, although Olmos' style might be too subdued for Wireman. He more than makes up for that in awesomeness, though.  

Something funny happened, though, the more I imagined this as a miniseries. It became in my imagination less and less about the book itself and more a Miami Vice-style adaptation. It started with picturing the theme music - which is completely inappropriate for the style and atmosphere of the book, of course - over some montage of Southwest Florida scenery and scenes from the book. The idea amused me enough where I eventually began imagining Don Johnson and Philip Michael Thomas as Edgar and Wireman, and then eventually Crockett and Tubbs as Edgar and Wireman, and the whole story taking place in (and changing to fit) some kind of Miami Vice reunion movie, all leading up to the epic ending with Crockett and Tubbs a la Edgar and Wireman on Lake Phelan, returning bad-assedly to shore after drowning Perse to sleep, shot and scored in traditional style.

Man. Not for the last time - and for dubious reasons - my lack of both millions of dollars and studio connections pains me deeply. Not for my own sake but the world's.

These Miami Vice-isms aside, Duma Key remains the Dog Star Omnibus pick for Unsung Heavyweight Champ of the Kingverse. 

7.15.2016

Watchmen at Thirty, Pt. 7: A Brother to Dragons


"Just a schoolkid's fantasy
that got out of hand. "


In the seventh chapter of the Watchmen story, the simmering sexual tension between Laurie and Dan finally boils over. Haltingly at first - 


but once they get their costumes on and go out and save some folks, it's all systems go.


That bit about putting on the costumes as a prerequisite for taking them off again is an important part of the superhero deconstruction playing out over all twelve issues of Watchmen. Revolutionary stuff in 1986, to be sure. These few panels of Laurie and Dan hooking up - with Dan's skyship emitting a torrent of flame at a "climactic" moment followed immediately by full frontal post-coital cigarettes (not shown; look it up yourselves, pervs) - were a liberating mash-up of Hitchcock, New Wave artsiness, and superhero comics. All at once and right on down to now, sexual dynamics in comics - the kind you'd find in a book or a film - were on the table. Moore and Gibbons, as brazenly and effectively as John McClane at the end of Die Hard 2, had lit the runway.

Unfortunately, most of the sex-planes that landed in the wake of Watchmen were of the Catwoman New 52 variety: Catwoman and Batman have a Wrestlemania rooftop bang. ("And most of the clothes stayed on." OMFG.) This is not so surprising. As a species, the ability and freedom to do something usually brings a lot more Paradise Hotel than Paradise Lost. Just makes the Paradise Losts of the bunch all the more special. But yeah, as with its other deconstructions and motifs, the sexual boldness of Watchmen was widely imitated but rarely wielded to such effective purpose.


After their first attempt to have sex - all while Ozymandias is flipping around (for charity, of course) on parallel bars on the TV screen in the background, as narrated by a fawning TV commentator. No wonder Dan's not feeling romantic! - Laurie and Jon fall asleep on the couch.

Whereupon Dan begins to dream, remembering this portrait given to him from a disturbed foe of yesteryear.

What's going on here? You can likely figure it out, but just in case I'm not providing enough context: in her guided tour of the Owl-Cave, Laurie discovers the framed memento from Twilight Lady, who had "a thing" for Nite Owl. After the unsuccessful sexual encounter, Dan summons the image of Twilight Lady to mind, then dreams he is embracing her. She unzips his skin-suit to expose his true self, and he does the same, revealing Laurie. Your standard sex fantasy. 


Thing is, it probably would be your standard kind of sex fantasy for a superhero. As we saw in the Spider-Man in the 80s series, this sort of thing was the subtext for a whole lot of Peter Parker's relationship angst. All Moore and Gibbons did was read between the panels and be more explicit about it.

Laurie and Dan decide to fire up the Owl-Ship (Archie, short for Archimedes), and don their costumes, for old time's sake/ blow away the cobwebs.

They save some people from an apartment fire, which gets the ol' juices flowing. Afterward, they park Archie and waste little time in finishing what they began before.

Visually, this issue  makes considerable use of reflections, notably in the post-coital scenes at issue's end -

but earlier as well:

As befits the issue's theme, we see lots more of traditional superheroics in this issue. We're a little closer to Nite Owl's equipment being standard military issue in 2016 than we we were in 1986, but otherwise we're in recognizable comic book territory.


"A Brother to Dragons" ends with Nite Owl's suggestion of springing Rorschach from prison. Rorschach himself doesn't appear in this issue except in flashback.

His landlady does, though.

The supplemental pages are excerpts from a flowery essay Daniel Dreiberg wrote for the American Ornithological Society, "Blood from the Shoulder of Pallas." I think this is a rare supplemental-material misfire from Moore - the voice is completely off for the Dreiberg we see in every other issue. Undoubtedly, this is intentional, i.e. Dreiberg, like most of us, assumes a more scholarly tone for his American Ornithological Society musings, but the effect is jarring and there's no real point to it. I'm not sure it accomplishes anything except hey, here's a fake article from Dan Dreiberg about birds. Perhaps I am missing some huge symbolic meaning. 

If so, please feel free to school me in the comments. Otherwise, see you next time.

~